Iyo "Energy Asia" foramu, inotungamirwa nePETRONAS (kambani yenyika yemafuta yeMalaysia) ine S&P Global's CERAWeek semubatsiri weruzivo, yakavhurwa munaChikumi 16 kuKuala Lumpur Convention Center. Pasi pedingindira rekuti “Kuumba Nyika yeAsia Itsva Yekuchinja Kwemagetsi,” foramu yegore rino yakaunza pamwe vanogadzira mitemo, vatungamiri vemaindasitiri nenyanzvi dzezvemagetsi kubva kunyika dzinopfuura makumi matanhatu dzinotora zvikamu makumi matatu nesere, vachipa pamwe kushevedzera kwakasimba kwekuita kwakashinga uye kwakarongeka kukurumidza kushanduka kweAsia kuenda kune remangwana resina.
Muhurukuro yake yekuvhura, Tan Sri Taufik, Mutungamiriri uye Mutungamiriri weBoka rePETRONAS uye Sachigaro weEnergy Asia, akataura nezvechiono chekutanga cheforamu chekubatana kwekugadzirisa mhinduro. Akasimbisa kuti: "KuEnergy Asia, isu tinotenda zvakasimba kuchengetedza kwesimba uye kuita kwemamiriro ekunze hazvisi zvinopikisa asi zvinopindirana. Nekudiwa kwesimba kweAsia kunofungidzirwa kuti kuchapetwa kaviri panosvika 2050, chete nekuunganidza simba rose rezvisikwa mukuita kwakabatana, kwakabatana tinogona kuwana shanduko yesimba yakaenzana isingasiye munhu."
Akaenderera mberi achiti: "Gore rino, Energy Asia inounganidza vatungamiriri nenyanzvi muoiri & gasi, simba & zvinoshandiswa, mari & zvinhu, tekinoroji, uye zvikamu zvehurumende kufambisa shanduko yesimba remagetsi."
Energy Asia 2025 yakaunganidza pamusoro pevaenzi vane mukurumbira pasi rose vane 180 vane mukurumbira pasi rose, nevakapinda vanosanganisira vatungamiriri vesimba repasi rose vakaita saHE Haitham Al Ghais, Secretary General weOPEC; Patrick Pouyanné, Sachigaro uye CEO weTotalEnergies; uye Meg O'Neill, CEO uye Managing Director weWoodside Energy.
Iyi foramu yakaitisa nhaurirano dzinopfuura makumi mashanu dzakanangana nemadingindira manomwe akakosha, achiongorora kudyidzana kwenyika dzeAsia uye ongororo mukusimudzira kuchengetedzeka kwesimba, kukurumidza kuendesa simba rinodzokororwa, kusimudzira mhinduro dze decarbonization, kufambisa tekinoroji, uye kusimudzira budiriro yehupfumi nemagariro.
Hurumende yeChinese iri kusimudzira shanduko yesimba, ichibatsirwa nemaitiro emusika uye nehurongwa hwakasimba uye zvinangwa, nebazi rakazvimirira richiita basa rakakosha, vakuru vakuru veChinese vakadaro svondo rino.
China iri kuumba huviri musimba remagetsi echinyakare uye anovandudzwa, VaWang Zhen, mutevedzeri wemukuru wezvehupfumi kuChina National Offshore Oil Corporation.
"Shanduro yesimba reChina haisisiri pamharadzano," akadaro.
Wang - achitaura padivi paLu Ruquan, mutungamiri weCNPC Economics and Technology Research Institute, pachiitiko cheEnergy Asia 2025 muKuala Lumpur, Malaysia - akati China yakagadzira hurongwa hwe "rudzi rutsva rwesimba remagetsi" sekutungamira kwakakosha kwehurumende.
"Hurumende iri kumisa tarisiro yakatsanangurwa," akadaro Wang, achitenda nzira dzakanangana nemusika dzakakwenenzverwa makore makumi mana ekuvandudzwa, huzivi hwakavhurika hunokurudzira kushandira pamwe, uye hunyanzvi hunoenderera semadhiraivha akakosha anogonesa kufambira mberi.
Vatungamiri vakapenda mufananidzo wenyika ichishandisa hukuru hwayo hwemaindasitiri uye kujeka kwegwaro rekutungamira kwepasirese renewable simba rekuvaka, richikurudzirwa nemakwikwi emakambani akazvimirira uye hunyanzvi.
Panguva imwe cheteyo, hofori dzesimba renyika senge CNOOC dziri kuita nzira dzakasiyana siyana dzekudzima mashandiro avo ekutanga hydrocarbon.
China ichangobva kudzika Mutemo weEnergy kekutanga unoisa mitemo yesimba renyika mukati mehurongwa hwemutemo, ichiuya apo nyika iri kutsvaga kusimudzira kuchengetedzwa kwesimba apo ichienda kuhupfumi hwakaderera.
Mutemo uyu wakanangana nezvinovandudzwa - uchisimbisa zvinangwa zvenyika zvekusimudzira chikamu chesimba risiri refossil mukusanganiswa kwayo kwesimba.
Inotaridza kuzvipira kweChina kudzikamisa kabhoni, kuisa pamberi pekuvandudzwa kwesimba rekuvandudza sezvo nyika ichivavarira kuburitsa kabhoni panosvika 2030 uye kuwana kusarerekera kwekabhoni panosvika 2060.
Mutemo uyu unorairawo kuwedzera kwakakosha mukutsvagisa nekuvandudzwa kwemafuta emumba uye gasi rechisikigo zviwanikwa, izvo zvinoonekwa zvakakosha kuitira kuti China iwane rusununguko rwesimba.
Madhiraivha makuru ekufambira mberi kwesimba remunewable reChina
Lu akapa dhata kuratidza hukuru hwekufambira mberi kwenyika pasimba rinodzokororwazve: simba reChina rakaiswa rezuva rakanga rasvika panosvika terawatt imwe pakupera kwaKubvumbi, inomiririra 40% yehuwandu hwepasi rose. Saizvozvowo, simba renyika rinowedzera simba remhepo rakapfuura mazana mashanu emagigawati, zvichitora chikamu che45% chese kuisirwa pasirese. Magetsi egirini gore rapfuura aisanganisira 20% yeChina chese chekushandisa simba rekutanga.
Lu akati uku kukurumidza kuvandudzwa kwesimba rekuisa kune zvinhu zvina zvakabatana, zvichiratidza basa rakakosha rebhizinesi rakazvimirira.
Lu akacherekedza kukwikwidza kwakazvimirira sechinhu chekutanga chakakosha.
"Makambani emagetsi matsva eChinese… makambani akazvimirira… anokwikwidzana," akadaro.
Akataura hurongwa hwehurumende hunoenderana, hunotsigira - nekuvandudzwa, magwaro ekuronga uye mitemo yakanangana nechikamu inoburitswa gore rega rega mumakore gumi apfuura - sembiru yechipiri.
Tekinoroji innovation uye kusimudzira kwakasimba kwebhizimusi - kukurudzira makambani kugadzira uye kukwikwidza - akapeta zvinhu zvina zveLu zvinomhanyisa simba reChina rinogonekazve.
Lu akaratidzira kufambira mberi kweChina semupiro wakakura mukushanduka kwesimba kweAsia.
Wang akasimbisa kuti kumakambani makuru emagetsi, shanduko inzira yakaoma, yakawanda inosanganiswa muhurongwa hwavo hwepakati.
"Chinhu chekutanga chichiri kuwedzera mafuta uye gasi, kunyanya yepamba ... uye isu tinofanirwa kurega hurongwa hwekugadzira huve hwakasvibira uye husina kabhoni," akadaro Wang, achisimbisa kukosha kwekuchengetedza simba panguva yekubvisa carbon.
Akatsanangudza zvirongwa zveCNOOC zvinoratidza maitiro aya: A 10 bhiriyoni yuan ($1.4 bhiriyoni) mari yekuisa magetsi kumahombekombe ekuchera mapuratifomu muGungwa reBohai, ichideredza zvakanyanya kuburitswa kwemhepo; kubatanidza magetsi anogona kudzorerwa nemapuratifomu; kushingaira kugadzira kabhoni kubata, kushandiswa uye kuchengetedza (CCUS) matekinoroji; uye nekusimudzira chigadzirwa chayo chepamusoro-chinokosha, chakachena kubuda.
Kambani yedu inoramba yakazvipira kugadzira inoshanda zvakanyanya, compact, uye inodhura-inoshanda yekuparadzanisa michina uku ichitarisa kune zvakatipoteredza hushamwari hutsva. Somuenzaniso, yeduhigh-efficiency cyclone desandershandisa advanced ceramic wear-resistant (kana inodaidzwa, yakanyanya-anti-ikukurwa) zvinhu, kuwana jecha / zvisora kubviswa zvakanaka zvinosvika 0.5 microns pa98% yegasi kurapwa. Izvi zvinobvumira gasi rinogadzirwa kuti ripinzwe mumadziva enzvimbo yemafuta yakaderera iyo inoshandisa miscible gasi mafashama uye inogadzirisa kudzoreredza kwemafuta egasi uye kugadzirisa zvakanyanya dambudziko rekugadzirisa. Kana kuti, inogona kurapa mvura inogadzirwa nekubvisa zvidimbu zve2 microns pamusoro pa98% kuti ibayezve majekiseni mumadziva, ichideredza kukanganiswa kwezvakatipoteredza uku ichiwedzera kugadzirwa kwemafuta-mumunda nehunyanzvi hwekufashamira kwemvura.
Isu tinotenda zvakasimba kuti chete nekuendesa michina yepamusoro tinogona kugadzira mikana yakakura yekukura kwebhizinesi uye kufambira mberi kwehunyanzvi. Kuzvipira uku kuenderera mberi hunyanzvi uye kusimudzira mhando kunofambisa mashandiro edu ezuva nezuva, zvichitipa simba rekuramba tichipa mhinduro dziri nani kune vatengi vedu.
Kufambira mberi, isu tinoramba takazvipira kuhuzivi hwedu hwebudiriro ye "mutengi anoda-inotungamirwa, tekinoroji inotungamirwa" kukura, kugadzira kukosha kwakasimba kune vatengi kuburikidza nemativi matatu akakosha:
1. Tsvaga matambudziko anogona kuitika mukugadzirwa kwevashandisi uye agadzirise;
2. Ipa vashandisi zvimwe zvakakodzera, zvine musoro uye zvepamberi zvirongwa zvekugadzira nemidziyo;
3. Deredza kushanda nekugadzirisa zvinodiwa, kuderedza tsoka-inodhinda nzvimbo, uremu hwemidziyo (yakaoma / kushanda), uye mari yekudyara kune vashandisi.
Nguva yekutumira: Jun-30-2025