Iyo PR-10hydrocyclonic removerYakagadzirwa uye ine patent yekuvaka uye yekumisikidza yekubvisa izvo zvakanyanyisa kusimba zvimedu, izvo density inorema kupfuura mvura, kubva kune chero mvura kana musanganiswa negasi. Semuyenzaniso, inogadzirwa mvura, yegungwa-mvura, etc. Kuyerera kunopinda kubva pamusoro pemudziyo uyezve mu "kenduru", iyo inoumbwa inosiyana nhamba yedhisiki umo iyo PR-10 cyclonic element yakaiswa. Rukova rune zvimedu runobva rwayerera ruchipinda muPR-10 uye zvimedu zvakasimba zvinopatsanurwa kubva murukova. Iyo yakapatsanurwa yakachena mvura inorambwa mukamuri yekukwira yemudziyo uye inopinzwa mumuromo wekubuda, nepo zvimedu zvinyoro zvinodonhedzwa mukamuri yepasi yakaoma kuti iunganidzwe, iri pazasi kuti iraswe mukushanda kwebatch kuburikidza nejecha rekubvisa mudziyo ((SWD).TMseries).
Zvimwe zvikamu uye matekiniki anoshandiswa mukuita kwemafuta uye gasi mashandiro. Izvi zvinosanganisira wellhead equipment,desander,cyclone separator,hydrocyclone,CFU neIGF. Zvichakadaro, matekiniki anonzi majekiseni emvura uye ongororo yemvura inoshandiswa mukuita oiri uye gasi mashandiro. Nepo PR-10 chigadzirwa chakasarudzika pakubvisa zvimedu zvakanaka kwazvo (eg 2 microns) uye kusangana nezvinodiwa zvejekiseni remvura. Desanding cyclone ine PR-10 yakaiswa inogona kushandiswa kunyanya kubvisa zvimedu mumvura inogadzirwa uye kudzoserwa mudura pasina kuwedzera mamwe makemikari, muenzaniso weOxygen scavenger, De-former, Sludge breaker, Bactericide, etc. Chikonzero cheinjection yakananga imhaka yekuti mvura inogadzirwa ichibva kuparadzanisa (separator) ichave ichienda kune Hydrocyclone (Hydrocyclone) kana CFU nzvimbo. PR-10Cyclonic Remover, kushandiswa kunoitwa mukati megadziriro yakavharwa mukumanikidzwa kwakanaka, pasina oksijeni kupinda. Mune imwe mukana, iyo reinjection yaisazove nedambudziko reKuenderana.
Munyika yakaoma yekuchera oiri, kuchengetedza reservoir pressure kwakakosha kusimudzira mazinga ekugadzira uye optimize kupora. Sezvo minda yemafuta ichikura, kudzvanywa kwechisikigo kunodzikira, zvichideredza kugona kuburitsa mahydrocarbons nemazvo. Kurwisa izvi, nzira dzekuvandudza mafuta (EOR) dzakaita sejekiseni remvura dzakaitwa zvakanyanya. Jekiseni remvura rinoita basa rakakosha mukuwedzera hupenyu hunobudirira hwemunda wemafuta, kuve nechokwadi chekuti matura akawanda anodzoserwa uku uchichengetedza hupfumi.
Kunzwisisa Jekiseni Yemvura: Yakakosha Tekinoroji muKudzoreredza Oiri
Jekiseni remvura inzira yechipiri yekudzoreredza yakagadzirirwa kuchengetedza reservoir pressure uye kusimudzira kutamiswa kwemafuta. Nekupinza mvura mudziva, vashandisi vanogona kusundira oiri kumatsime ekugadzira, vachiwedzera iyo yekudzoreredza kupfuura izvo zvinongoitika zvekumanikidza chete zvinogona kuwana. Iyi nzira yave ichishandiswa kwemakumi emakore uye inoramba iri imwe yeanodhura-inoshanda nzira dzekuwedzera kutorwa kwemafuta.
Nei Jekiseni reMvura rakakosha paKukwirisa Kugadzirwa Kwemafuta
Matura emafuta haaburitse nekusingaperi pamitengo yakanaka. Nekufamba kwenguva, reservoir simba rinodzikira, zvichikonzera kudzikira kwemazinga ekugadzira. Jekiseni remvura rinodzikamisa kudzikira uku nekuzadzazve kudzvanywa kwemvura uye kuchengetedza dhiraivha inodiwa pakuyerera kweoiri. Pamusoro pezvo, jekiseni remvura rinowedzera kutsvaira kwemafuta, kudzikisa huwandu hwemafuta akasara akavharirwa mukati mekugadzirwa kwedombo. Nekuda kweizvozvo, nzira iyi inogonesa kutorwa kwakazara kweanowanikwa mahydrocarbons, pakupedzisira achivandudza purofiti yemumunda.
Iyo Jekiseni Yemvura Inoshanda sei muMinda yeOiri
Iyo Sainzi Kuseri kweMvura Injection: Kuchengeta Reservoir Pressure
Reservoir pressure yakakosha pakufamba kwehydrocarbon. Kana dzvinyiriro ikadzikira, oiri inowedzera kunetsa kuburitsa, zvichikonzera kudzikira kwemitengo yekugadzira. Jekiseni remvura rinorwisa kudzikira uku nekutsiva mavhodhi akasiiwa neoiri yakabviswa, kuchengetedza kudzvanywa uye kufambisa kuenderera mberi kwemahydrocarbon akananga kumatsime ekugadzira.
Iyo jekiseni Maitiro: Kubva kuMvura Kunobva kune Oiri Reservoir
Mvura inoshandiswa kubaya jekiseni inocherwa kubva kunzvimbo dzakasiyana siyana, kusanganisira mvura yegungwa, aquifers, kana mvura inogadzirwa patsva. Pamberi pejekiseni, mvura inorapwa kuti ibvise zvinosvibisa uye zvimedu zvinogona kukanganisa dura. Mapombi ane simba guru anotakura mvura yakacheneswa mumatsime ejekiseni akasarudzwa, umo inopinza mumatombo akaumbwa uye inobatsira kubvisa oiri ichienda kumatsime anogadzira.
Mhando dzeMvura Yakashandiswa: Mvura yegungwa, Mvura Yakagadzirwa, uye Mvura Yakagadzirwa
- Mvura yegungwa: Inowanzo shandiswa muminda yekumahombekombe nekuda kwekuwanikwa asi inoda kurapwa kwakadzama kudzivirira kukuvara kwedhamu.
- Yakagadzirwa Mvura: Mvura inogadzirwa pamwe chete nemahydrocarbons inogona kurapwa nekudzoserwa, kuderedza mari yekurasa uye kukanganisa kwezvakatipoteredza.
- Mvura Yakagadzirwa: Mvura yakachena kana brackish yakaitwa maitiro ekuchenesa kuti ive nechokwadi chekuenderana nemamiriro emvura.
Majekiseni Majekiseni uye Matekiniki: Peripheral, Pateni, uye jekiseni rinobatsirwa negiravhiti.
- Peripheral Injection: Kupinza mvura kumicheto yedhishi kusunda oiri kumatsime ekugadzira.
- Muenzaniso Jekiseni: Nzira yakarongeka uchishandisa matsime ejekiseni akaiswa zvine hungwaru kugadzira yunifomu yekumanikidza kugovera.
- Gravity-Assisted Jekiseni: Kushandisa yakasikwa density mutsauko pakati pemvura neoiri kukurudzira kudzika kwemafuta.
Zvakanakira uye Zvinetso zveMvura Jekiseni
Kuwedzera Oiri Kudzoreredza Matengo: Majekiseni Emvura Anowedzera Kugadzirwa
Jekiseni remvura rinowedzera zvakanyanya kudzoreredza mitengo nekuvandudza kufambisa mafuta zvakanaka. Nekuchengetedza reservoir pressure uye nekunatsiridza kufamba kwemvura, nzira iyi inogona kubvisa imwe 20-40% yemafuta ekutanga panzvimbo (OOIP) kupfuura izvo zvekutanga kupora chete zvinogona kuwana.
Kuwedzera Reservoir Hupenyu uye Kuwedzera Kuita Zvakanaka
Kurebesa hupenyu hunobudirira hwemunda weoiri ndiyo yakakosha kubatsirwa kwejekiseni remvura. Sustained reservoir pressure inodzivirira kupera kwemvura nguva isati yakwana, zvichibvumira vashandi kuti vaenderere mberi nekugadzira pamazinga anogoneka kwenguva yakareba.
Matambudziko Anowanzo: Kuputika kweMvura, Corrosion, uye Reservoir Compatibility
- Kubudikira kweMvura: Kugadzirwa kwemvura nguva isati yakwana inogona kuitika kana jekiseni risina kunyatsogadziriswa, kuderedza kubuda kwemafuta uye kuwedzera mari yekubata mvura.
- Corrosion uye Scaling: Majekiseni emvura masisitimu anotapukirwa nekuora, kuyera, uye kusvibiswa kwebhakitiriya, izvo zvinoda kugadziriswa kwakasimba.
- Reservoir Compatibility: Haasi ese madhirigi anopindura zvakanaka kune jekiseni remvura, zvinoda kunyatsoongorora geophysical isati yaitwa.
Mafungiro Ezvehupfumi: Mari inopikisana neKuwana Kwenguva Yakareba
Nepo jekiseni remvura richiunza mutengo wepamberi wezvivakwa uye kurapwa kwemvura, iyo yakareba mibairo mukuvandudzwa kwemafuta ekudzoreredza uye kurebesa kubereka kwemunda kunowanzopfuura mari yekutanga. Iko kugona kwehupfumi kunoenderana nemitengo yemafuta, hunhu hwekuchengetedza, uye kushanda zvakanaka.
Zvakatipoteredza uye Kudzora Zvimiro zveMvura Jekiseni
Kutarisira Zviwanikwa zveMvura: Kudzokorodza uye Kurasa Mvura Yakagadzirwa
Nekuwedzera kwekuongorora kwezvakatipoteredza, vashandi vemafuta vanofanira kutora maitiro ekutonga kwemvura. Kudzokorodza mvura inogadzirwa kunoderedza kushandiswa kwemvura yakachena uye kunoderedza matambudziko ekurasa.
Kunetseka Kwezvakatipoteredza: Kudzivirirwa kweMvura Pasi uye Kugara
Jekiseni remvura risina kuchekwa rinogona kuunza njodzi dzakadai sekusvibiswa kwemvura yepasi uye kukonzeresa seismicity. Kushandisa masisitimu ekutarisa akaomesesa uye kutevedzera zvakanakisa maitiro kunoderedza njodzi idzi uchiona mashandiro anogara aripo.
Regulatory Compliance: Mitemo yeIndasitiri uye Mitemo yeHurumende
Hurumende dzinoisa mirau yakasimba pamajekiseni emvura kuti ive nechokwadi chekuchengetedzwa kwezvakatipoteredza uye kuchengetedzwa kwezviwanikwa. Kutevedzwa nezviyero zvepasi rose nemitemo yemuno kwakakosha pakuita zvemutemo uye zvetsika.
Innovations uye Ramangwana Trends muMvura Jekiseni
Smart Mvura Injection: AI uye Data-Dzinofambiswa Optimization
Artificial intelligence uye real-time data analytics vari kushandura jekiseni remvura. Akangwara majekiseni masisitimu anoongorora mhinduro dzekuchengetedza, kukwidziridza mazinga ejekiseni, uye gadzirisa ma paramita zvine simba kuti uwedzere kushanda zvakanaka.
Kubatanidza Jekiseni reMvura neKumwe Kuwedzerwa Oiri Kudzoreredza (EOR) Techniques
Hybrid EOR maitiro, akadai semvura-alternating-gas (WAG) jekiseni uye makemikari-akakwidziridzwa jekiseni remvura, anovandudza kupora kwemafuta nekubatanidza nzira dzakawanda dzekudzoreredza.
Ramangwana ReKudzoreredzwa KweMafuta: Chii Chinotevera Kujekiseni Mvura?
Kufambira mberi mune ramangwana mune nanotechnology, akangwara mapolima, uye yakaderera-munyu jekiseni remvura inobata chivimbiso chekuwedzera optimize nzira dzejekiseni remvura uku uchideredza kukanganisa kwezvakatipoteredza.
Mhedziso
Basa reMajekiseni eMvura mune Ramangwana reKugadzirwa kweOiri
Sezvo kudiwa kweoiri kuri kuenderera mberi, jekiseni remvura rinoramba riri dombo repakona rekuvandudzwa kwemafuta. Nekuchengetedza reservoir pressure uye optimize oiri kutamiswa, nzira iyi inovimbisa kugadzirwa kwehydrocarbon.
Kuenzanisa Kubudirira, Mutengo, uye Mutoro Wezvakatipoteredza muMaitiro eMajekiseni eMvura
Remangwana rejekiseni remvura rinotsamira pakuenzanisa kubudirira kwehupfumi nekuchengetedza kwezvakatipoteredza. Sezvo tekinoroji ichishanduka, indasitiri inofanirwa kutora hungwaru, hutsika hwekuita kuti isangane nezvinangwa zviviri zvekuwedzera kudzoreredzwa kwemafuta uye kuderedza kutsika kwezvakatipoteredza.
Nguva yekutumira: Mar-15-2025